Protection does not wane 3 months post vaccination with 1 dose of the AZ/Ox vaccine. 1 dose provided 76% protection against symptomatic #COVID19 in the first 90 days after vaccination (excluding first 21d). (preprint) 1/
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3777268
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3777268
Weekly swabs were taken, regardless of symptoms, to test for virus by PCR. No impact on asymptomatic infections. But 1 dose of vaccine reduced PCR positivity by 67% (from d22-d90). Suggests substantial impact on transmission. 2/
Exploratory analyses suggest delaying boost to ~12wk results in higher neutralizing Ab titres & increased efficacy. 3/
There were no hospitalisations in the vaccinated group (after the initial 21 day exclusion period) and 15 in the control group. 4/
Overall, protection does not appear to wane when dose 2 is delayed to 12wk, and this strategy may actually make the boost more effective. There were fewer + PCR tests in people receiving 1 dose of vaccine (vs placebo), suggesting it may help reduce virus transmission. END.