🧵 / Short thread on the link between Russia’s ongoing disinformation campaign, COVID-19, and anti-vaxxers https://twitter.com/latimes/status/1355664093215137796
In a study published in April 2020, researchers used machine learning to analyze 2.8M tweets from 2689 accounts operated by the Russian Internet Research Agency— a known troll farm:

Pro-Trump personas were more likely to express antivaccine sentiment https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/10.2105/AJPH.2019.305564
Vaccine news stories hosting malware are disseminated across Spanish-language Twitter

“Russian state-sponsored media, Sputnik News, was identified as a large component of this network”

The malware is used for micro-targeting messages to individuals.

https://fas.org/blogs/fas/2020/09/vaccine-news-stories-hosting-malware-disseminated-across-spanish-language-twitter-fas-disinformation-report/
Another study looked at vaccine disinformation on social media globally. They concluded that ”there is a substantial relationship between foreign disinformation campaigns and declining vaccination coverage”

IOW: it works. Also: it’s not just Russia

https://gh.bmj.com/content/5/10/e004206
What to do? A 2018 study “Weaponized Health Communication: Twitter Bots and Russian Trolls Amplify the Vaccine Debate”

“Directly confronting vaccine skeptics enables bots to legitimize the vaccine debate”

IOW: engaging breathes life into the debate

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6137759/
As we saw at Dodgers Stadium: the stakes are too high to take a “wait-and-see” approach. Twitter could:

🔸Take the measures used to combat election mis/disinformation ➡️ apply them to #COVID19

🔸expand @verified’s #COVID19 panel ➡️ encourage accounts to submit reports
/😷
Autocorrect will be the end of me. An earlier tweet was meant to say:

* So, if we can’t engage them directly what else can we do?

Social media platforms can take a more active role in identifying COVID-19 misinformation spread by troll farms and bot accounts
🎯 https://twitter.com/c_c_krebs/status/1355693656640991240
You can follow @DataDrivenMD.
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