๐”ธ ๐•‹๐•™๐•ฃ๐•–๐•’๐•• ๐• ๐•Ÿ ๐•๐•’๐•ก๐•’๐•Ÿ๐•–๐•ค๐•– ๐”น๐• ๐•ฃ๐•  ๐•‹๐•–๐•ฉ๐•ฅ๐•š๐•๐•–๐•ค
: ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ ๐˜ฆ๐˜น๐˜ข๐˜ฎ๐˜ฑ๐˜ญ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ฐ๐˜ง ๐˜ด๐˜ถ๐˜ด๐˜ต๐˜ข๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜ข๐˜ฃ๐˜ญ๐˜ฆ ๐˜ง๐˜ข๐˜ด๐˜ฉ๐˜ช๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ
boro textiles (derived from the Japanese term โ€˜๐˜ฃ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฃ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ฐโ€™ meaning โ€˜tatteredโ€™) refers to patchwork textiles hand crafted by Japanese peasants during the 19th and early 20th centuries.
during the Edo period, silk and cotton were materials that only the upper echelons of Japanese society could afford. peasant farmers had to grow materials for and weave their own utilitarian items including clothing, blankets, etc.

boro outerwear vs. 18th century Edo kimono
due to economic necessity, these garments were constantly repaired and reweaved, sometimes lasting for multiple generations within a family.
following the Meiji period and general improvement in Japanese standards of living, boro garments were synonymous with an embarassing past of poverty for many in the working class.
however, over time boro textiles came to represent the aesthetics of โ€˜๐˜ธ๐˜ข๐˜ฃ๐˜ช-๐˜ด๐˜ข๐˜ฃ๐˜ช โ€˜ โ€”a Japanese worldview centered around the ideas of transience and imperfection.
the natural beauty coming from these well-used yet well-preserved garments serve to symbolize the principles of Japanese ethics and aesthetics, especially in their literal origin as an avoidance of waste.
many contemporary designers were inspired by these Japanese notions of reuse, mending, and patchwork including Yohji Yamamoto, Issey Miyake, Rei Kawakubo, amongst others.

(their works were included in this boro exhibit at the Japan Society Gallery)
besides being a great influence on sustainable design today, boro textiles are also an example of the โ€˜trickle-upโ€™ theory in fashion in which fashion ideas are taken from lower classes and are then adopted/reinvented by the upper class.

from issue magazine:
and that is all!

here are all my sources.
the videos released by the Japan Society on the โ€˜Japanese Boro: Sustainable Aestheticsโ€™ exhibition are great to watch if you want to learn more!

xx
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