1/11 To honour the @JSE_School_Bus being back on twitter, I thought it would be worthwhile sharing some of the information I got from a tobacco discussion he shared.

From this discussion I came across a great podcast with one of the investment greats. https://open.spotify.com/episode/4v0yNxLqZMg0SnVxBU9lbU
2/11 Tobacco screens cheap - There are currently 13 companies in the world with >$2bn of free cash flow that trade below 10x their free cash flow. One of them is British American Tobacco
3/11 Volume debate:

Global cigarette volumes have been in decline since 2009 despite this revenue has been resilient due to pricing power. Margins have also improved and led to EPS and DPS growing ~10% since 2005.
4/11 There has been a recent increase in volume declines (especially in 2019 for the US, however this did recover in 2020) and one can expect the decline to continue (-2% / -4%).
5/11 Countering volume declines with buybacks (effective due to current rating):

Due to the cash conversion nature (>85%) of the business and the limited new growth opp. (relative to their legacy combustible business) they can quickly pay down debt and buyback their own shares.
6/11 What this means?

You could buyback more shares as a percentage vs the volume declines. This means the number of smokers per share can go up, or at least not fall.
7/11 Competition / Pricing Power / Business Model:

It is impossible for new brands to compete – with no advertising medium allowed and insane economies of scale.

Customers are also very loyal to brands – more so than alcohol.
8/11 Apple has arguably the highest brand value in the world and trades at a 27% margin while tobacco companies trade at >65% margins (BATS above 75%).
9/11 Big tobacco likely to be the winners in the New Generation Products (NGPs) and BATs has a more diversified approach with Vapour, THP and Modern Oral.
10/11 ESG / regulation concerns – also creating the opportunity:

Vaping is less harmful than combustible cigarettes and as this business becomes proportionately larger, this will should help address the ESG concerns.
11/11 Regulation historically, has indirectly helped big tobacco however this does still warrant a risk one needs to price in

Reminder BATs scores well on the E and the G
You can follow @marknarramore1.
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