Introducing "The Balloon Effect"
Many businesses & creators have experienced a similar pattern of success.
From @MrBeastYT and @MorningBrew to @oatly and @Rovio.
Let's break down what "The Balloon Effect" is and examples of it in real life.
Keep reading
Many businesses & creators have experienced a similar pattern of success.
From @MrBeastYT and @MorningBrew to @oatly and @Rovio.
Let's break down what "The Balloon Effect" is and examples of it in real life.
Keep reading

1/ What is "The Balloon Effect"?
It is a particular pattern of growth.
It is not Instagram's growth trajectory.
It is not http://Jet.com 's growth trajectory.
"The Balloon Effect" is defined by several years of hard work & grit complemented by slow, linear growth.
It is a particular pattern of growth.
It is not Instagram's growth trajectory.
It is not http://Jet.com 's growth trajectory.
"The Balloon Effect" is defined by several years of hard work & grit complemented by slow, linear growth.
2/ And then one day, one month, or one quarter...everything changes.
A business hits a tipping point and its trajectory shifts entirely.
Gradual growth turns to exponential growth & your brand and your size explode.
Like a step function.
A business hits a tipping point and its trajectory shifts entirely.
Gradual growth turns to exponential growth & your brand and your size explode.
Like a step function.
3/ Now, you're probably wondering.
Why is it called "The Balloon Effect"?
Because filling/popping a water balloon follows the exact pattern I just described (and so many businesses experience).
Long unsexy slog
Exponential tipping point.
Why is it called "The Balloon Effect"?
Because filling/popping a water balloon follows the exact pattern I just described (and so many businesses experience).
Long unsexy slog

4/ Initially, you turn on the faucet & water takes up space in the empty balloon.
Through effort you open the faucet, yet the results are unexciting.
But it's what must be done for water (or growth) to happen at all.
It's not sexy, but it's necessary.
Through effort you open the faucet, yet the results are unexciting.
But it's what must be done for water (or growth) to happen at all.
It's not sexy, but it's necessary.
5/ As the balloon fills—as with any business—you yearn for that tipping point, for that moment of explosion.
It takes patience & it's unpredictable, but when it happens, you sure as hell know it.
It takes patience & it's unpredictable, but when it happens, you sure as hell know it.
6/ With the flow of water, the balloon builds pressure until—in one instant—everything changes. The rubber gives way & water is sent every which way.
THAT is "The Balloon Effect" so many businesses experience.
Now, two real life examples of this theory
THAT is "The Balloon Effect" so many businesses experience.
Now, two real life examples of this theory

7/ Enter, @MrBeastYT.
Jimmy Donaldson is the poster-child of "The Balloon Effect."
Beast started posting on YouTube at age 12.
For years, he didn't see success with videos of him playing COD and Minecraft.
Jimmy Donaldson is the poster-child of "The Balloon Effect."
Beast started posting on YouTube at age 12.
For years, he didn't see success with videos of him playing COD and Minecraft.
8/ But he was committed to improving and learning from YouTube greats.
He dropped out of college—to pursue YT full-time—and started seeing success with a new category of content: stunts.
Few examples:
- Spent 24 hours in prison
- Went back to 1st grade for 1 day
He dropped out of college—to pursue YT full-time—and started seeing success with a new category of content: stunts.
Few examples:
- Spent 24 hours in prison
- Went back to 1st grade for 1 day
9/ Dropping out & starting stunt vids were his tipping point.
First 6 years of posting
6 million views
Following year
122 million views
Now: 4 billion views/year
Beast spent YEARS creating/going unnoticed.
Today, he's the world's most successful YouTuber.
First 6 years of posting

Following year

Now: 4 billion views/year
Beast spent YEARS creating/going unnoticed.
Today, he's the world's most successful YouTuber.
10/ That was a creator example.
Here's a company example.
It's time to talk about MILK. And more specifically, Oat Milk.
Oatly, the $2 billion oat milk brand is a prime example of "The Balloon Effect" in business.
Here's a company example.
It's time to talk about MILK. And more specifically, Oat Milk.
Oatly, the $2 billion oat milk brand is a prime example of "The Balloon Effect" in business.
11/ For 26 years, Oatly has been on a mission to create a plant-based drink that serves humans & the planet.
The company was founded in 1994 based on research done at Lund, a Swedish University.
And while we all know Oatly today, the brand lived in obscurity for 2 decades.
The company was founded in 1994 based on research done at Lund, a Swedish University.
And while we all know Oatly today, the brand lived in obscurity for 2 decades.
12/ It wasn't until 2014, when Toni Petersson became CEO, that the company gained mass popularity.
A few things led to Oatly's tipping point:
Expansion to U.S. through baristas
Evolution of alt-milk market
Incredible marketing
A few things led to Oatly's tipping point:



13/ "The Balloon Effect" in action.
Oatly's revenue:
2014
fraction of size
2017
$68 million
2018
$110 million
2019
$200 million
2020
$400 million*
*stated target
Oatly's revenue:
2014

2017

2018

2019

2020

*stated target
14/ That, my friends, is "The Balloon Effect."
What it is & how it shows up in the world.
Finally, here are FOUR simple lessons we can all take from this pattern of growth to be better builders and better business people
What it is & how it shows up in the world.
Finally, here are FOUR simple lessons we can all take from this pattern of growth to be better builders and better business people

15/ 1) Love your business.
You can't time your tipping point (and it may never come). If you don't love your work, you'll burn out before reaching explosive growth.
You can't time your tipping point (and it may never come). If you don't love your work, you'll burn out before reaching explosive growth.
16/ 2) Be nimble.
Explosive growth doesn't wait. Don't try to time it, but be adaptable and handle the gift of growth.
3) Tell your story.
Once you experience success, ppl will look to you for advice. Show them your whole journey, not just everything after the balloon pops.
Explosive growth doesn't wait. Don't try to time it, but be adaptable and handle the gift of growth.
3) Tell your story.
Once you experience success, ppl will look to you for advice. Show them your whole journey, not just everything after the balloon pops.
17/ 4) Control your destiny.
Try to avoid reliance on outside capital when possible. Entrepreneurs are patient if they are passionate. Many investors are not.
Try to avoid reliance on outside capital when possible. Entrepreneurs are patient if they are passionate. Many investors are not.
18/ Thank you for reading!
For more threads on business stories, business lessons, and the entrepreneurial journey, follow me on Twitter!
This will be the first thread of many
For more threads on business stories, business lessons, and the entrepreneurial journey, follow me on Twitter!
This will be the first thread of many
