1/
Few learning slides/points from case conference this morning!

Can PIVs (peripheral catheters) be the source of blood stream infections? - yes

Check out these two recent papers:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31615450/ 
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29020252/ 
2/
How long can PIVs stay in?

Here is the guidance from the guidelines --> in children "replace only when clinically indicated"

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3106269/
3/
Looking closer at some of the references noted though.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4202639/ 
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7352802/ 
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7211903/ 

So defining the time is difficult but,➡️ when evaluating pts with known or suspected bacteremia, pay attention to PIVs as potential source as well.
5/
Thinking about non-operative management

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26676711/ 
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