The ratio had an uncanny link to 10-year yield levels over the past five years, measured on a weekly basis over 5 years, and it's reportedly one of Jeffrey Gundlach's favorites.
2/
But right now, it looks broken.
In recent weeks, copper has rallied hard while gold plunged, sending the ratio to levels that suggest 10-year yields should be about double -- even with today’s eight basis-point jump to 0.92%.
3/
It appears to be going through a regime shift -- a statistical term that implies large and persistent change in the structure of a complex system like the global economy.
4/
That doesn’t mean that copper, gold and Treasuries will no longer correlate -- merely that the level at which they correlate, or even their relative betas, might shift.
5/
“Co-movement does not necessarily mean causality from one to the other. Nor does it mean there is always a long-term stable relation between the two," Harry Tchilinguirian at BNP Paribas told me.
6/
The question is, why?
7/
There are a number of reasons.
First, the central bank reaction function has changed.
It's pretty much established that for a given level of growth and inflation, they'll give us lower interest rates.
8/
At the same time, there are regional differences in the pace of recovery from the virus. And manufacturing is bouncing back faster than services -- with a long term shift to greener economies also benefitting copper.
9/
Copper is in vogue, more than gold.
10/
That doesn’t mean that copper, gold and Treasuries will no longer correlate -- merely that the level at which they correlate, or even their relative betas, might shift.
/ends
(Oh, also look out for cameo's by @Ole_S_Hansen and @SophieHH5)
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