Interested in what #Myanmar's State and Region Parliaments will look like post #election? Here's a breakdown by party of elected seats in each of the 14 Hluttaws. 1/11
The NLD has improved on its landslide performance of 2015 and extended its share of state/region (S/R) hluttaw seats. The NLD now holds 82% of all elected seats in the S/R hluttaws, and a majority of elected seats in 12 of the 14 state/region hluttaws. 3/11
There have been significant ⬆️ in women’s representation in the S/R hluttaws, with women
representatives elected to all S/Rs for first time. 18% of elected S/R representatives are women, compared with 13% in 2015, and 4% in 2010. Despite the progress, much work still to do! 4/11
Ethnic and regional parties continue to have a significant presence in the state hluttaws, winning 1/3 of
available seats. While the performance may be poorer than some had expected, all state hluttaws will include reps from at least 1 ethnic & regional party. 5/11
In Shan and Rakhine states, the elections have resulted in hluttaws with the potential for significant political
contestation. In Shan State, no party has a majority, with nine parties and two independents represented. 6/11
Assuming the NLD will lead the state government (with the chief minister to be appointed by the President),
the NLD will need support from other parties to pass legislation. 7/11
In Rakhine State, the ANP won seven of 15
available seats. During the previous term, the state hluttaw was a significant source of criticism and
challenge for the Rakhine State Government. This will likely continue over the current parliamentary term. 8/11
The USDP has performed poorly compared with 2015 and is arguably no longer a significant presence in the S/R hluttaws. The USDP now holds six percent of
elected seats, with seats in only 7 of the 14 hluttaws. 9/11
The Tatmadaw will continue to play a significant role in the state/region hluttaws. As per Article 161(d) of the
2008 Constitution, the commander in chief appoints military representatives equal to one-third of elected
representatives. 10/11
The addition of military-appointed representatives will affect the balance of power significantly in Kayah, Rakhine and Shan states. In the Shan State Hluttaw, for example, the Tatmadaw will have more seats than any single party. 11/11
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