As'salamualaykum lovelies 🥰 + Men

Thread: Introductory rules on Haydh (Menstration)

(I've realised that there are many who are unaware of this essential knowledge.)

These will be in accordance to the Hanafi School of thought Inshā'Allah.

¹
Before I begin, do forgive me for any errors. I am still learning myself and will forever be learning Inshā'Allah.

And for anyone wondering who I may be, no one really 🙃 but if it gives you a bit of trust then I am in the midst of completing my Ālimiyyah studies.

²


إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ التَّوَّابِينَ وَيُحِبُّ الْمُتَطَهِّرِينَ - 2:222

Indeed, Allāh loves those who are constantly repentant and loves those who purify themselves."

Note: For everything written, as always,
الله اعلم
³
Puberty (Buloogh) is established for a female after the age of 9 lunar years by:

• First Menstrual period
• Becoming pregnant (without Haydh)
• Having a wet dream
• Reaches age of 15 lunar years (and has not had a period etc.) - Approx 14.5 years in our English calendars

Minimum period of Haydh = 3 Days and 3 nights (72 hours)

Maximum Period of Haydh = 10 days and 10 nights (240 hours)

Any bleeding less than 3 days or more than 10 days is called Istihādha.

(Istihādha = Invalid Bleeding/Chronic Vaginal discharge)

Istihādha:
The blood of istihādha does not stop prayer, fasting, or intercourse

However at the time of every prayer, a fresh wudhu is to be made & a clean pad is to be used

With this Wudhu, one may pray as many prayers as she
likes, even if during the prayer she is bleeding.
To distinguish between two Haydh:

Minimum of 15 CLEAN days+nights (360 hours) between 2 Haydh

If Haydh starts earlier, certain days will come under Istihādha

EG: 14th day since last Haydh, you bleed. So 14th +15th day not considered on Haydh but 16th day = Day 1 of Haydh
Maximum days - None, you can go months without Haydh.

When did my Haydh Start?
When blood exits the private part

How do you know when this has happened? When you have seen it (Not when you felt it)

Conclusion: Haydh starts when you see it with your eyes.

When did my Haydh end?
End with either normal white or clear vaginal discharge or with the absence of any discharge at all.

So does your Haydh end the moment you see this?
No. It actually ended the last time you checked your pad because from that time you have been clean.

This is important as you may need to read your Qadhā of that last Salāh.

E.g. One checked at Dhuhr time, saw coloured discharge, then checked at Asr time & it was clear. So, from that the last time checked, no further impurity has come,
So, Dhuhr Salaah is Fardh upon you.

¹⁰
End of Haydh
- Try do your ghusl as soon as!!
You don't want to miss any Salaahs!

Ghusl = Rinse mouth, rinse nose, and wash entire body - not a single hair should remain dry. (Including earing holes, navel etc)

Take extra care to wash the external private area also.

¹¹
Mark down your period start + end date/time.

Incredibly important to know ones habit especially if you were to enter into istihādha state.

E.g. One has 11 day Haydh, what time would the 240th hour be? (I.e 10th day end?).

- There are apps tracking periods! Use them 😊

¹²
A woman does not need to feel deprived of worship during these times, because by obeying the commands of Allāh, you are thus doing the worship of Allāh.

Also not a vacation time, so instead in these time you should increase in your Dhikr, could read Seerah etc InshāAllah.

¹³
Haydh & Salāh

- Missed prayers due to Haydh do not need to be made up.
- One cannot pray Salāh in this time (regardless if Fardh, Waajib, Sunnah etc)
- Recommended: Each prayer time, make ablution with intention of drawing nearer to Allāh, go to place of prayer ...

¹⁴
.... And make Dhikr for the period of time you would take to read your Salāhs.

"(Ibn 'Abidin has narrated that if she does this, the reward of her best prayer ever prayed will be written for her)" - [Kitaab: Birgivi's Manual Interpreted]

¹⁵
If I started my Haydh and hadn't prayed the Salāh of that time, is that Salāh Fardh upon me? Do I need to make it up?

No

¹⁶
Haydh & Fasting

- Cannot fast
- Must make up the fasts missed due to Haydh

Say if I see blood one minute before breaking the fast? :(
Sorry, fast must still be repeated 💔

Note: It is Sunnah for one who is permitted to do eat, to do so privately. (Nur ul Idaah)

¹⁷
Haydh starts & I'm fasting?
Necessary to eat/drink, unlawful for her to imitate fasting person (Shurunbulali)

Finish Haydh during day in Ramadan?
Perform ghusl & act like a fasting person for the rest of the fast. (i.e. No Eating).
She will still need to make up this fast
¹⁹
Reading the Qur'ān

- Not allowed to recite Qur'ān, ( Looking in + from memory) not even less than a complete Ayah. (Reading aloud/moving lips)
- Teachers of Qur'ān - Allowed (Break up Ayah)

Touching the Qurān
- Cannot touch

What about with a glove?
Nope

My sleeve?
Nope

¹⁹
Can I touch Qur'ān cover?
If permanently attached - No

You can only touch the Qur'ān with a complete SEPARATE barrier (i.e. separate piece of cloth) - E.g. One needs to move the Qur'ān

This does have difference of opinions but to reiterate this is for HANAFI Madhab.

²⁰
Entering Mosque
- Cannot enter the main prayer area unless emergency.

Tawaaf
- Unlawful

Intercourse
- Unlawful, if carried out major sin.
Husband can play with ones wife in other ways Inshā'Allah

²¹
These are just the very very basic rules for Haydh. There is still much more!

The material above has been taken from Nur ul Idaah + Birgivi's Manual Interpreted.

(Checked by 3 graduated Aalimahs)

Remember ^, my Ustadh(as), my family and I in your duas.

²²
There are other Kitaabs out there also. Tuhfatul Banaat is simple ^

There is an excellent course on held by @MuftiARM on Haydh. I have heard great things & have not yet been able to join myself. Inshā'Allah soon!

Do check it out etc. - Its held every so often I believe.

²³
If you have any questions, about thread above/your situation feel free to DM me. There is big chance I may not know, as I'm still learning but will try my best.

Opened a CC, for anonymous Q's, but I may need ask a few Qs to get understanding of situation so DM is ideal.
²⁴
Don't be shy 🥰
This stuff is normal girlies and I'll try my best to help in whatever way I can Inshā'Allah

Also all answers given will 100% be checked by someone senior & knowledgable to me because I do not know Zilch myself 🌼

Jazakallahu Khayran
As'salamualaykum WW

²⁵
Period trackers to use
@periodtracker - this is the one I use and have no issues with

Period Tracker, My Calendar - I haven't used, has good reviews.

(In the notes mark down the starting time, end time)

If you want help with this, feel free to DM Insha'Allah!
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