The Theatre Industry is dying, and it’s dying now.
Not everyone likes theatre, but if you watch Film/TV this is going to affect you, because much of what & who you watch had their origins in theatre, whether it’s Fleabag or the Opening Ceremony of the Olympic Games [THREAD]
Not everyone likes theatre, but if you watch Film/TV this is going to affect you, because much of what & who you watch had their origins in theatre, whether it’s Fleabag or the Opening Ceremony of the Olympic Games [THREAD]
Theatre’s been around for centuries, it’s resilient to plagues & wars. But the people who work in theatre aren’t. They are desperately suffering right now, and things are about to get a lot worse. Majority of us have relatively low pay and little government support.
Its been a pivotal week as we waited to hear whether the government would help sustain our industry until we can re-open. Instead they released a vague & meaningless “roadmap”. As to financial support, the silence from the government has been deafening.
In the UK, theatre directly employs over 300,000 people. There’s another 100,000+ indirectly employed by companies like set builders & hire companies.
In 2018, more than 34million tickets were sold, over double attendance of Premier League football, and generating £211 million in VAT alone for HMRC. Over 50% of theatres are charities or trusts, operating not for profit.
Over 100,000 people visit London to watch a West End show every single week - and for every £1 spent at the theatre they spend another £3 on food, drink, accommodation and travel. That's over £500 million per year into those industries.
As other industries begin to reopen, the future of theatre is bleak. 2 metre social distancing means most theatres can operate at max 9-15% audience capacity. 1m distancing means max 33%. Theatres need 50-60% capacity just to cover their costs.
Survey of 40,000 theatregoers says only 15-20% would attend if theatres open now. We need to be past social distancing, or have other solutions before we can safely & economically open. Many believe that’s unlikely before early 2021. 70% of theatres will be bankrupt by then.
We can’t safely open up theatres now. We can’t economically open theatres now. And audiences wouldn’t come even if we did.
There are 3 theatre workforces:- permanent full-time venue staff; freelance/short-term staff employed for a specific show- actors, musicians, crew & creatives; & casual day-to-day staff such as follow-spot operators, ushers & dressers. This is simplified, it’s more complex IRL
On a typical show: 20% full-time employees, 80% freelance/short-term/casual. Many mix freelance & short-term PAYE- not thru choice but because how HMRC classify work. Consequently MAJORITY of us excluded from SEISS freelance support scheme, and don’t qualify for furlough
Most people I know have received NO INCOME & NO SUPPORT SINCE MARCH. And they have no prospects of any work for the remainder of 2020. Freelancers are in a desperate situation. @ExcludedUK estimate 3 million UK freelancers are in similar position.
With reserves drying up & no support from Gov, theatres can’t afford to keep furloughing full-time staff. They’re going into administration, or starting 30%-50% staff cuts. We’re at the start of a tidal wave of redundancies that’ll sweep across the country over the next 3 weeks.
Online theatre can’t save us. Playing to small audiences can’t save us. Outdoor theatre can’t save us. We need external help & we need it fast. Both for individuals excluded from government income support, and for the theatres that employ us, either full-time or otherwise.
Whatever you think of the arts, the economics of the situation are very simple.
Without government support, estimates suggest that 200,000 people who are currently without work, or will imminently lose their current job, will have to start claiming benefits.
Without government support, many theatres won’t be able to re-open, or will be utterly eviscerated. HMRC won’t receive the £200+ million VAT we normally pay to them each year.
Allowing theatre to die isn’t just heartless, it’s bad economics.
These are just the statistics for theatre - the wider creative industries, like live music, face similar issues, closures and redundancies. And these industries all affect our food & drink, travel, accommodation and tourism industries too.
#FreelancersMakeTheatreWork
@FreelancersMake
@ASDesigners
@ExcludedUK
@ForgottenPAYE
@CommonsDCMS
@OliverDowden
@BBCNewsnight
@equityuk
@bectu
@Mich_Barnette
@SOLTnews
@uk_theatre
@TheStage
@WhatsOnStage
@FreelancersMake
@ASDesigners
@ExcludedUK
@ForgottenPAYE
@CommonsDCMS
@OliverDowden
@BBCNewsnight
@equityuk
@bectu
@Mich_Barnette
@SOLTnews
@uk_theatre
@TheStage
@WhatsOnStage
Sources
https://uktheatre.org/theatre-industry/news/2018-sales-data-released-uk-theatre-and-society-of-london-theatre/
https://www.thejc.com/culture/theatre/fighting-for-the-future-of-live-theatre-1.500128
https://www.londonboxoffice.co.uk/news/post/post-covid-theatre-going
https://www.creativeindustriesfederation.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/The%20Projected%20Economic%20Impact%20of%20Covid-19%20on%20the%20Creative%20Industries%20Report%20-%20Creative%20Industries%20Federation%202020.pdf
https://uktheatre.org/theatre-industry/guidance-reports-and-resources/theatre-workforce/
https://solt.co.uk/about-london-theatre/press-office/solt-and-uk-theatre-continue-to-work-with-government-to-find-solutions-for-the-theatre-industry/
https://parliamentlive.tv/Event/Index/39daa004-5030-43a1-ad9a-e6aa91a71094
https://www.freelancersmaketheatrework.com/mps-letter
https://uktheatre.org/theatre-industry/news/2018-sales-data-released-uk-theatre-and-society-of-london-theatre/
https://www.thejc.com/culture/theatre/fighting-for-the-future-of-live-theatre-1.500128
https://www.londonboxoffice.co.uk/news/post/post-covid-theatre-going
https://www.creativeindustriesfederation.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/The%20Projected%20Economic%20Impact%20of%20Covid-19%20on%20the%20Creative%20Industries%20Report%20-%20Creative%20Industries%20Federation%202020.pdf
https://uktheatre.org/theatre-industry/guidance-reports-and-resources/theatre-workforce/
https://solt.co.uk/about-london-theatre/press-office/solt-and-uk-theatre-continue-to-work-with-government-to-find-solutions-for-the-theatre-industry/
https://parliamentlive.tv/Event/Index/39daa004-5030-43a1-ad9a-e6aa91a71094
https://www.freelancersmaketheatrework.com/mps-letter
Thanks for all the retweets & messages. Great to see this getting such traction. Some follow ups on some of the comments…
On online theatre: Covid-19 has forced theatres to explore online work. It does improve access. It is a good thing. Big organisations are embracing it & doing it well. But it’s difficult & expensive, & crucially most shows don’t translate well to screen.
For 95% of our 1,100 theatres, high-quality streaming of shows is unaffordable to make. Only 2 of the 30+ shows I’ve had online made a profit. There will be more online content & it will encourage people to visit theatre. But it doesn’t get us out of the current crisis.
On what you can do to help:
- Support your local theatre - check their website or look here:
https://www.londontheatredirect.com/news/how-can-i-support-west-end-and-uk-theatres-during-the-covid-19-crisis
- More tips here from @NashKnock https://twitter.com/nashknock/status/1276859626345070596?s=21
- Support your local theatre - check their website or look here:
https://www.londontheatredirect.com/news/how-can-i-support-west-end-and-uk-theatres-during-the-covid-19-crisis
- More tips here from @NashKnock https://twitter.com/nashknock/status/1276859626345070596?s=21
Write to your MP: ask them to pressure Gov to support the creative industries with immediate financial aid, or to implement schemes like CIPS; and to provide support for those who have fallen through the gaps in income support schemes.
CIPS scheme:
https://oldvictheatre.com/news/2020/06/the-cultural-investment-participation-scheme…
CIPS scheme:
https://oldvictheatre.com/news/2020/06/the-cultural-investment-participation-scheme…
There are great resources at @ExcludedUK on those lacking income support, and here: https://www.freelancersmaketheatrework.com/mps-letter
These are great tips on writing to your MP
https://docs.google.com/document/u/0/d/1rUZBOu6s-CdvoUPaEgxiJMpD11ua_dJ4iPZc6xRR5rI/mobilebasic
These are great tips on writing to your MP
https://docs.google.com/document/u/0/d/1rUZBOu6s-CdvoUPaEgxiJMpD11ua_dJ4iPZc6xRR5rI/mobilebasic
Theatres & companies are on their last legs and already starting redundancy proceedings. Freelancers are going bankrupt. Time is critical.