2/6 A systematic review and meta-analysis of 100 studies. Pooled prevalence estimates of 28% (95% CI 25–32) for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder; 20% (17–23) for anxiety disorders; 13% (9–17) for sleep–wake disorders;
3/6 12% (10–15) for disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders; 11% (9–13) for depressive disorders; 9% (7–10) for obsessive-compulsive disorder; 5% (3–6) for bipolar disorders; and 4% (3–5) for schizophrenia spectrum disorders.
4/6 'Co-occurring mental health conditions are more prevalent in the autism population than in the general population. Careful assessment of mental health is an essential component of care for all people on the autism spectrum and should be integrated into clinical practice.'
6/6 In Ireland, we need 1/ data on mental health in autism and barriers to access, 2/ clearer pathways to care and 3/ training for our clinicians on how to communicate with and treat autistic people with mental health problems.
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